Visible planets and night sky guide for August (2024)

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (1)

Perseid meteor shower peak morning of August 12

In 2024, the famous Perseid meteor shower peaks around Monday morning, August 12. If you miss them … the morning of August 13 might be good as well. After that, the shower has been known to drop off rapidly. Be sure to watch in a dark sky, in the hours between midnight and dawn. More info and tips below. QUESTIONS? Watch the replay of last Monday’s livestream, where veteran EarthSky skywatchers Deborah Byrd and Kelly Kizer Whitt – along with Robert Lunsford, renowned meteor expert from the American Meteor Society, International Meteor Organization and more – answered viewers’ questions about the Perseids. More Perseid videos below!

August 12: 1st quarter moon

The moment of 1st quarter moon will fall at 15:19 UTC (10:19 a.m. CDT) on August 12, 2024. A 1st quarter moon in midday local time (that is, midday no matter where you are on Earth) and sets around midnight. Watch for it high in the sky at sundown.

Start watching Jupiter and Mars

Jupiter and Mars are both shining in the eastern morning sky in the month of August. On the morning of August 14, they will be in conjunction, appearing close to each other when they pass less than a full moon’s width apart on our sky’s dome. Watch for them!

Our charts are mostly set for the northern half of Earth. To see a precise view – and time – from your location, try Stellarium Online.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (2)
Visible planets and night sky guide for August (3)

Here’s a 1-minute video preview of Jupiter and the Mars as they pair up in the morning sky around August 14.

August moon

EarthSky’s Marcy Curran previews moon phases for the month of August. See when the moon will be near visible planets and bright stars. Plus this month is the 1st of 4 supermoons in a row!

August 13 evening: Moon near Antares

On August 13, 2024, the bright red star Antares in Scorpius the Scorpion will lie close to the growing waxing gibbous moon. Also, sky watchers in locations including French Polynesia, Cook Islands, Galapagos Islands and Pitcairn will see the moon pass in front of – or occult – Antares near 5 UTC on August 14. Other locations may see Antares very close to the limb (edge) of the moon. The star may be difficult to spot because of the brightness of the moon. Position yourself so the moon lies behind a utility pole and the star will pop into view!

Our charts are mostly set for the northern half of Earth. To see a precise view – and time – from your location, try Stellarium Online.

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August 15 and 16 evenings: Moon near Teapot

On August 15 and 16, 2024, look for the waxing gibbous moon near the Teapot, an asterism in Sagittarius the Archer. On the evening of August 15, the moon appears close to the direction of the center of the Milky Way galaxy. You can catch the moon and the Teapot until after midnight.

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August 19: Full blue supermoon

The moment of full moon will fall at 18:26 UTC (1:26 p.m. CDT) on August 19, 2024. A full moon rises opposite the sunset, is highest in the sky at midnight and lies low on the western horizon opposite the sunrise. This is the first of four supermoons in a row. And it’s a seasonal blue moon, that’s because it’s the third of four full moons in a season.

August 19: Mercury in inferior conjunction

Mercury will pass between Earth and the sun, reaching inferior conjunction at 2 UTC on August 19.

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August 20 evening: Moon close to Saturn

On the evening of August 20, 2024, the waning gibbous moon will lie next to Saturn. The moon will occult – pass in front of – Saturn for observers from Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa and Europe at 3 UTC on August 21, 2024. They’ll rise around 9 p.m. local time and set after sunrise.

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August 21: Moon reaches perigee

The moon will reach perigee – its closest point in its elliptical orbit around Earth – at 5 UTC (12 a.m. CDT) on August 21, 2024, when it’s 223,815 miles (360,196 km) away. And while this moon isn’t considered a micromoon, see the image below showing the difference between a closest moon, an average distance moon and the farthest moon.

August 25 and 26 mornings: Moon close to Jupiter, Mars and Pleiades

On the morning of August 25, 2024, the 3rd quarter moon – on its way to visit the planets Jupiter and Mars – will pass the Pleiades star cluster. Then on the morning of August 26, the moon will lie close to Jupiter and Mars. They’ll rise several hours before dawn. Check out the color contrast between the fiery red star Aldebaran and reddish Mars.

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August 26: Last quarter moon

The moment of last quarter moon will fall at 9:26 UTC (4:26 a.m. CDT) on August 28, 2024. It’ll rise after midnight your local time and will set around noon. Look for it high in the sky before dawn.

August 27 and 28 mornings: Moon hangs with Jupiter

On the mornings of August 27 and 28, 2024, the fat waning crescent moon will slide by bright Jupiter and red Mars. Have you been watching them drift apart after the recent morning conjunction? Also look for the bright stars Capella, Aldebaran and Betelgeuse. Plus the shimmering Pleiades star cluster is nearby. What a lovely sight!

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Around August 28 mornings: See 6 Planets across the sky

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August 29 and 30 mornings: Moon and twin stars

On the mornings of August 29 and 30, 2024, in the east shortly before sunrise, the waning crescent moon will hang near the twin stars of Gemini, Pollux and Castor. The bright star Procyon of Canis Minor the lesser dog is also nearby. Can you see earthshine glowing on the moon? That’s light reflected off the Earth. How cool is that?

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August 31 morning: Moon, Castor, Pollux and Beehive

On August’s final morning, August 31, 2024, the thin waning crescent moon will lie near Pollux and Castor, the “twin” stars of Gemini. They’re named for the immortal brothers from different fathers, so they don’t really look alike. Pollux is a bit brighter and golden in color. Castor appears white. And the moon will be close to the faint Beehive star cluster. In a dark sky, the Beehive is an easy target with binoculars. They’ll rise a few hours before sunrise, so try to catch them before dawn.

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August 31 morning: Binocular view of moon and Beehive Cluster

Here’s a binocular view of the slender waning crescent moon and the Beehive star cluster on the morning of August 31. Through binoculars, you will see a few dozen of the 1,000 or so stars that are members of the Beehive.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (13)

Stars and constellations high in the sky during August

If you’re out stargazing on any August evening, look for these stars and constellations overhead in the sky.

Cepheus the King

The stick-house-shaped constellation Cepheus lies in the northern sky. Its star Gamma Cephei, or Errai, marks the peak of the roof of the house. And Errai is very near Polaris, the North Star. And you’ll spot the W-shaped constellation Cassiopeia nearby.

Cepheus is visible from the Northern Hemisphere every night of the year due to its close location to Polaris, the North Star.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (14)

Our charts are mostly set for the northern half of Earth. To see a precise view – and time – from your location, try Stellarium Online.

The Northern Cross

The constellation Cygnus represents a graceful swan. But many also see it as a cross, and so these stars have become known as an asterism called the Northern Cross. The entire pattern fits inside a larger asterism created by the 3 bright stars Vega, Deneb and Altair: the famous Summer Triangle.

Vulpecula, Sagitta and Delphinus

Look for the Summer Triangle, a large asterism on August evenings. It consists of three bright stars in three separate constellations. These stars are Vega, Deneb and Altair.

If you can find the Summer Triangle, you can use it to locate three of the sky’s smallest constellations. They are Vulpecula the Fox, Delphinus the Dolphin and Sagitta the Arrow. All three are impossible to see from the city. But they’re lots of fun to pick out in a dark sky.

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Enjoy exploring the night sky!

Visible planets in August 2024

August morning planets

Keep an eye on Jupiter and Mars, they will have a close conjunction on August 14, 2024.

Jupiter spends the month in the constellation Taurus the Bull. It’s shining at -2.0 magnitude. The waning crescent moon will hang near Jupiter on August 27. Jupiter will rise about two hours before the sun on August 1 and will rise over four hours before sunrise by month’s end. Jupiter will be brightest in December this year.

Mars will shine at 0.7 magnitude by month’s end, and its disk will grow to 6.3 arcminutes by the end of the month. The waning crescent moon will be near Mars on the mornings of August 27 and 28, 2024. Mars will lie in the constellation Taurus the Bull. It’ll rise about two hours before sunrise on August 1 and around over three hours before sunrise by the end of the month.

Also, the shimmering Pleiades star cluster is near the two planets. Plus, the bright orangish star joining the scene is Aldebaran. It’s the brightest star in the constellation Taurus the Bull.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (17)

Saturn will shine around 0.8 magnitude in August 2024. Its ring system is closing. They’ll be edge-on in March 2025. Saturn spends the month in the faint constellation Aquarius the Water Bearer. The moon will visit Saturn on August 21. The moon will occult – pass in front of – Saturn for observers from Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa and Europe at 3 UTC on August 21, 2024. Saturn will rise about two hours after sunset on August 1 and will rise before 9 p.m. your local time by month’s end. Saturn will reach opposition on September 8, 2024. That’s when we fly between it and the sun.

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August evening planets

Brilliant Venus will be climbing out of the western evening twilight this month. Look for it very low in the west 30 minutes after sunset in August. The slender waxing crescent moon will float near it on the evening of August 5. Like Mercury, Venus will be easier to spot from the Southern Hemisphere this month.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (19)

Mercury for viewers in the Southern Hemisphere: Mercury will be visible low in the west about 30 minutes after sunset in early August, quickly dimming and dropping closer to the horizon each evening. The bright planet Venus is nearby. Mercury has probably already slipped from view for those in the Northern Hemisphere. The waxing crescent moon will lie near Mercury on August 5 and 6. Mercury will move back to the morning sky at the end of August.

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Sky dome maps for visible planets and night sky

The sky dome maps come from master astronomy chart-maker Guy Ottewell. You’ll find charts like these for every month of 2024 in his Astronomical Calendar.

Guy Ottewell explains sky dome maps

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (21)

Heliocentric solar system visible planets and more

The sun-centered charts come from Guy Ottewell. You’ll find charts like these for every month of 2024 in his Astronomical Calendar.

Guy Ottewell explains heliocentric charts.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (22)

Some resources to enjoy

For more videos of great night sky events, visit EarthSky’s YouTube page.

Don’t miss anything. Subscribe to daily emails from EarthSky. It’s free!

Visit EarthSky’s Best Places to Stargaze to find a dark-sky location near you.

Post your own night sky photos at EarthSky Community Photos.

See the indispensable Observer’s Handbook, from the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada.

Visit Stellarium-Web.org for precise views from your location.

Almanac: Bright visible planets (rise and set times for your location).

Visit TheSkyLive for precise views from your location.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (23)

Bottom line: Visible planets and night sky guide for August 2024. The Perseid meteor shower peaks today. Jupiter and Mars inch closer toward Thursday’s conjunction.

Visible planets and night sky guide for August (2024)
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